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Tlapa History 3
Third Part (History 3) Last 200 years
(1757-1844). Military man. He participated in the independentista fight in the battles of Chilpancingo, Tixtla and Chilapa. He was guardian of the Congress of Chilpancingo. He received the rank of brigadier general.
(1767-1812). Military man and insurgent. He was united to the forces of Morelos, attracted the emancipadora cause several towns of the mixteca. He participated in the taking of Huajuapan. He was surrounded by 11 days until Morelos released it. He operated from Tehuacán, Puebla, to the northwest of Guerrero. He defeated the realists in Culiacán.
(1762-1814). Military man and insurgent. Initially realistic, he was united in January of 1811 to the movement of Independence. He obtained that the brothers got up themselves to the cause Brave. He was the one in charge, along with Brave Nicholas of the defense of Tixtla. In the site of Cuautla he took care of the water and food supplies. He received the marshal rank. He participated in the battles of the Veladero, the Savannah, Chilapa, Oaxaca, the site of Acapulco and the taking of Orizaba. He participated in the Congress of Chilpancingo. (
1764-1812). Landowner and military man. One refused to support to the realistic cause, reason why he was harassed by the virreinales authorities. He was united to the movement of Independence next to his five children. Administrator of the province of Tecpan, created by Morelos was named. He taught to the insurgents to prepare powder, park and to give service to the equipment military. Fungió like official of combat engineers. It participated in the battles of Chilpancingo, Tixtla, Izúcar, Chilapa and Cuautla.
(1778-1821). Military man. He left the mineral commerce to be united to the movement of Independence. He participated in the battle of Monte of Cruces. He was under the orders of Rayón and Morelos in the region of the present states of Mexico, Guerrero and Michoacán. He won twice to the forces of Iturbide. The virrey tried without success to besiege the territory dominated by Alquisiras. It knew the languages tlahuica, mazahua and otomí.
(1782-1831). Military man and politician. He was united to the insurgent fight in the rows of Galeana. He fought to the orders of Morelos in the south of Puebla and participated in the taking of Oaxaca. One stood out to the orders of the Meeting of Jaujilla, until his dissolution in 1818. He remained in the insurgent fight until the consumation of Independence. He proclaimed with Iturbide the Plan of Equals, that emancipated to Mexico. Completed Independence, he received the rank of general and Great Cruz of the Order of Guadalupe and was named head of the Post of captain-general Sur. was united to the Plan of the House Bush against Iturbide. It was member substitute of the triunvirato of the Supreme one Executive authority. One was against the rise of Brave Nicholas. He assumed the presidency of the Republic. In his management he faced the invasion of Striped, he rejected the North American offer to buy Texas and faced the rise of Anastacio Bustamante in Jalapa. Betrayed by this one, he was kidnapped in Acapulco by the Italian Picaluga, underwent advice military and he shot himself to him in Oaxaca.
(1786-1854). Military man and politician. He was united to Independence in the rows of Hermenegildo Galeana. He attended important military actions of Morelos and participated actively in the site of Cuautla. One adhered to the Plan of He equals and he was designated member of the triunvirato that exerted the regency until the coronation of Iturbide. He integrated another triunvirato to the fall of the monarchy, until the selection of Guadalupe Victory. She was vice-president in the government of this last one. He participated in the rise against Vicente Guerrero. He commanded the Army of the North in Texas. Fungió like temporary president of the Republic in several occasions, substitute. It integrated the Meeting of Notables that processed Organic Bases. During the North American intervention it participated in actions military in the city of Mexico. Governor and military commandant of Puebla. Also he was governor of the State of Mexico. (1773 -). He participated in the forces of Morelos and by his patriotism and valentía he arrived at the degree of colonel in 1826. He accompanied Don Hermenegildo Galeana in Tepecuacuilco, was with Morelos in the Site of Cuautla, with Don Brave Nicholas he was in San Agustín of the Palmar, guarded the Congress in Chilpancingo when Morelos was absented, fought next to Vicente Guerrero and Don Catalan Nicholas. He was of the few insurgents who were present at the consumation of Independence. Desconce the date of its death. It was united to the troops of Morelos and by his great performance it was named general in 1823. His first action military was in Tepecuacuilco. In the year of 1817 it participated in the Site of Jaleaca. It participated in actions in Zacualpan, Acatlán, Mazatlán, among others. (-1932). It was born in the city of Chilpancingo. To the 17 years one appeared, along with Catalan Manuel Fertile valley and Pablo Alarcón, before general Vicente Jiménez, to add itself to the libertaria fight. By its participation in the Site of Querétaro, where it collapsed the fragile empire of Maximiliano of Austria were conferred him several medals. (-1896). Original of Chilpancingo. From the War of Three Years it militated to the orders of general Vicente Jiménez and soon it fought to the imperialistic ones. It was united to Diaz in the campaign of Oaxaca. It participated in the Suriana Brigade and next to general Escobedo it took part in the defeat of the imperialistic ones. During the administration of general Cuéllar fungió with lieutenant governor. (
1790-1867). Military man and politician. He was united to Independence with the troops of Morelos. He participated in the battles of Tixtla and Cerro of the Veladero. After the death of Morelos, he directed next to Guerrero the war of guerrillas. The Plan took Acapulco when proclaiming itself of Equals. She was commander-in-chief of Acapulco. It fought to the empire of Iturbide. It supported to Guerrero and it fought his opponents, as well as to diverse preservative rises like the Plan of Jalisco and the Plan of Scaling of Religión and Fueros. It participated in the forces that faced the North American Intervention. He was temporary governor and constitutional of the state of Guerrero.Al triumph of the Plan of Ayutla president of the Republic was named. He summoned the Constituent National Congress and proclaimed the Law Juárez. He took part in the War of the Reformation. He headed the Division of the South, in which Juárez delegated the responsibility of the operations and policies to him in the south of the country. Diego Alvarez
(1812-1899). Military man and politician. He fought next to his father in the war against the United States, as well as in the antisantanista movement of the Plan of Ayutla. He participated in the War of the Reformation and the French Intervention. He received the rank of major general. Governor of Guerrero in the presidency of Lerdo and Manuel González. He promulgated the Constitution of the state of Guerrero in 1873.
(1831-1903). Politician and military man. He entered to the national army in 1847, happening the American Invasion. He participated in the battle of Padierna and in the defense of the convent of Churubusco- he was united to the liberal ones, where he reached the degree of cavalry captain. She was assistant of president Comonfort. He fought in the War of the Reformation.
(1857-1915). It participated in 1893 in the movement headed by Neri Internode against the re-election of Francisco Maple and the interinato of Mariano Ortiz de Montellano. It was added to the maderista revolution. Chilpancingo Occupied. It received the rank of commander of rural forces to the control of body 33. To the death of Log it maintained to a conference with Ambrosio Figueroa and Juan of the romero Light in which they signed the Agreements of Chilpancingo and they initiated his fight against Orchard. It dominated the center of the Great Coast of Guerrero. To the triumph of the constitucionalismo, it fought against the zapatismo. It occupied the gobernatura of Guerrero, it transferred his government to the town of Two Ways and the Fort of San Diego, before the harassment zapatista.
(1869-1913). It participated in the insurrection of Rafael de Castillo initiated Calderón in Mochitlán to avoid the re-election of Antonio Mercenario in 1901. It was sent to the fight in the maderistas rows. Head revolutionary of Guerrero was named and designated governor of Morelos.
(1882-1956). Unionist, policy and journalist. Along with his husband, Antonio lawyer Rodriguez, opened a gratuitous popular writing desk. When exploding the Revolution organized groups of workers and farmers. It supported the movement of the Escudero against the Spanish landowners. One became the guide of the labor movement to the death of the Escudero and the Vidals. It formed the Brotherly Union of Women Workers of Acapulco, being his Secretary General. It requested the right to the feminine vote in Guerrero. It installed an infantile day-care center for women who worked. It founded several academies of offices. It wrote up Bases of the Front Unico de Lucha. Secretary of Femenil Action of Liga of Agrarian Communities and Unions Farmers of the state of Guerrero. The counsel for indigents was called. Regidora by the city council of Acapulco. It founded the Committee of Defense of Acapulco. The Truth collaborated in the creation of the newspaper.
(1884-1936). Military man and politician. He was united to the maderismo. He fought to the usurping Orchard and one adhered to the Dark Water Plan in favor of Alvaro Obregón. He occupied the Secretariat military and Navy.
(1890-1923). Unionist, politician and journalist. He founded on Acapulco Liga de Trabajadores de Barcos. He was secretary of the Court of Tehuantepec, Oaxaca. He collaborated in the foundation of the Working Party of Acapulco, municipal president of Acapulco and local deputy. He organized the farmers, he created a fishing cooperative and he initiated a campaign against the illiteracy. Substitute deputy to the National Congress. He published Regeneration, newspaper homónimo of made by the brothers the Magón Flowers. He published the Independent Leaf of Information and Policy, in favor of the agraristas.
(1892-1971). Lawyer, diplomat and politician. President of the Meeting of Benifecencia Deprived during the government of Alvaro Obregón. Three times delegated federal. General solicitor of the Republic, Outer secretary of Public Education and Relations, extraordinary envoy and plenipontenciario minister of Mexico in Italy and Hungary. Senator by Guerrero, president of the Conference Internacional of Chapultepec and assistant to the one of San Francisco in 1945, who created the United Nations. Candidate to the presidency of the Republic by the Mexican Democratic Party in 1946. He belonged to the Mexican Academy of the Right International, member of Mexican Barra of the School of Lawyers, Columbia Legislation. Author of of the American Institute of Right and Compared Legislation and of the Compared Society of Paris. Doctor honoris cause by the University of the New ideals of Tamaulipas, In the tribune of the Revolution, the education and the town, and the free man of America.
(1580-1639). Poet, dramatist and lawyer. He exerted the law in Seville, Spain, and in the city of Mexico and Veracruz. He was chosen relator temporary of the Council of Indians. Considered one of the dramatists of the Century of Gold of Castilian Literature. Its play wrote in Spain. The SalamancaPublicó truth its theater works in two volumes, in which one is suspicious, the test of the promises, the cave of , To change itself to improve, and the persistence of a deceit.
(1772-1807). Poet and journalist. Member of the group Mexican Arcadia. It published 150 poems in the Newspaper of Mexico. It collaborated in the General Reporter. The Pony wrote a called poem, to commemorate the inauguration of the ecuestre statue of Carlos IV; around 40 satirical fables and verses, one of which it took it to prison by 152 days.
(1834-1893). Lawyer, military man, politician, journalist, diplomat and writer. He fought in the Revolution of Ayutla, the War of the Reformation and the French Intervention. He received the colonel rank. The insurrection of general Vicente Jiménez turned it into temporary governor of diplomat was in the Mail of MéxicoComercio and Nacional de MaeGuerrero. It founded the Normal School of Mexico. Deputy in several occasions, like stros. Collaborator in the newspapers Spain, France and Italy. He founded with Guillermo Prieto and Ignacio Ramirez the newspaper. Professor in the schools National Preparatory, of the Federalist one, the Tribune and the Republic. He advocated by the opening of the native Mexican education. to universal Literature and he had a special esteem by Publicó poetry, stories and novels, among them Mercy, Christmas in Mountains and the Zarco. Victorian Omens
(1854-1911). Lawyer and writer. Collaborator in several newspapers like Century XIX, Iberia, the Spanish Illustration. Director of the Impartial one. He founded the catholic newspaper the Time; he published the Illustrated Time, one of the first illustrated magazines of Mexico. He also directed to the Library of Authors principles of century XX Literary Author of Mexican, who reunited 78 volumes of most outstanding of the Mexican letters until Tests ofJose , Articles and Legend of Christmas.
(1884-1950). Painter. Disciple of the posimpresionistas painters Jose ARPA Fabrés and Gedovious. Between its panels they emphasize Field of coles, the kiss, dead Nature and Patrono of the vestibule of the church of San Miguel Analco, all of them exposed in the painting gallery of the Palace of Beautiful Arts. (1884 -). When the Revolution began, Don Alfonso carried out the position of president of the Society of Students of the School of the State of Puebla, and there, along with Juan Andrew Almazán and Luis Sanchez Pontoon added themselves to the movement headed by the Serdán brothers and later he followed next to Log. Later it was delegated to the Congress of the Union by Guerrero. During the usurpation, it went of the opponents to the resignation of Log, which was worth its prison to him in the Penitenciaría. When free leaving one went to Tampico and it was dedicated to the exercise of the medicine. By its dedication to the care of the children it deserved to be member of the Society of Pediatría of Paris, of the Society of Puericultura, the Mexican Society of Gastroenterology, the Medical Society Yucateca, the Union of Medical Surgeons of the Federal District and the Cuban Society of Pediatría. In 1935 July it obtained Olympic Corona in Brussels, Belgium, by its contributions to pediatría.
(1896-1956) Chilpancingue6no dedicated to the medicine where it had great profits. In 1932 the Department of Salubrity comisionó to make studies on tropical diseases in Europe. To his return to Mexico it fought with other doctors to extend the resources for the campaign against the paludismo, thanks to which in 1935 the Office of the National Campaign against the Paludismo, the oncocercosis and other parasitisms was created. He was the first president of the Mexican Society of Malariología. In 1952, the Direction of the Campaign against the Paludismo imposed a gold medal to him like tribute to its work and in December of 1956, the Mexican Society of Hygiene granted to him, posthumous title, the medal to the sanitary merit. Between many others, it was member of the Mexican Society of Hygiene, of the Mexican Society of Malariología, the Mexican Society of Entomología, the American Sociaty of Tropical Medicine, of the National Malaria Sociaty and the Venezuelan Society of Bacteriology, Parasitology and Tropical Medicine. Return to the first part